The tools in question are mainly pieces of hardware designed for security research or projects. So here’s a list of the 10 tools every white hat hacker needs. #1 Raspberry Pi 3 Raspberry Pi 3.
*How To Become A White Hat Hacker
*Black Hat Hacking
*White Hat Hacking Tools
A hacker is a tech-savvy computer user who manipulates and bypasses computer systems to make them do the unintended. Sometimes this manipulation is noble with a goal to create something beneficial. Other times, hacking is done to hurt people through identity theft or other damage.
Ethical hackers are also called white hat hackers, as distinguished from the black-hatted bad guys. One grey area in ethical hacking is hacktivism, where the hacker detects and reports (but sometimes exploits) security vulnerabilities as a form of social activism. Microsoft visual studio 2010 new product key. In these cases, the motivation isn’t money, but rather to call attention to an. Tools and tricks of the white hat hackers. By PC Plus (PC Plus 278). These white hats are taking part in the Security Smackdown, which is a humorous test of security knowledge. Types of Hackers
You are likely familiar with the stereotypical 1980s hacker, the evil criminal who is socially isolated. While this stereotype does indeed describe some modern hackers, other hackers exist who are not criminals. There are many hackers who use their knowledge for good. The main categories of hackers are:
*Black Hat Hackers: Criminals and wrongdoers.
*White Hat Hackers: Ethical hackers who work to protect systems and people.
*Grey Hat Hackers: Dabble in both black hat and white hat tinkering.of 05 Classic Black Hat Hackers
A black hat hacker is a computer user who willfully vandalizes or commits theft on other people's networks.
The term 'black hat' is a way to describe their malicious motivations. Black hats are gifted but unethical computer users who are motivated by money, fame, or criminal purposes. They may steal data to sell it or attempt to extort money from system owners. They are the bad guys of the hacking world.
Black hat hackers are renowned for these common cybercrimes:
*Distributed denial of service (DDOS) attacks that impair computer networks
*The creation of worms and other destructive programsof 05 Ethical White Hat Hackers
Different from the classic black hat hackers, white hat hackers are driven by honorable motivations or honorable agendas. Also known as ethical hackers, white hats are talented computer security users often employed to protect computer networks.
Ethical hackers usually have permission from the owner of any system they work on. These cybersecurity specialists are experts on closing vulnerabilities and dealing with attacks from black hat hackers.
Some white hat hackers are academic hackers. These are computer artisans who are less interested in protecting systems and more interested in creating clever programs and beautiful interfaces. Their motivation is to improve a system through alterations and additions. Academic hackers can be casual hobbyists, or they can be serious computer engineers working on their graduate-level degrees.of 05 Grey Hat Hackers
Grey hat hackers are often hobbyists with intermediate technical skills. They enjoy disassembling and modifying their own computers for pleasure, and they sometimes dabble in minor white-collar hacks such as file sharing and cracking software. They aren't usually motivated by personal gain.
Gray hat hackers rarely escalate into becoming serious black hat hackers.How To Become A White Hat Hackerof 05 Script Kiddies and Hacktivists
*Script Kiddies are novice hackers who are unskilled. They rely on programs and files to hack and don't bother to learn how they work. They have little respect for the skills involved and aren't motivated to learn. Script kiddies can be white hat, black hat, or grey hat.
*Hacktivists are hackers who are also social activists fighting for a cause. Some people would argue that famous hackers such as Lulzsec and Anonymous are hacktivists fighting government corruption and corporate misdeeds. Hacktivists can be white hat, black hat, or grey hat.of 05 More About Computer Hackers
Computer hacking is exaggerated by the media, but every savvy web user should know about the unsavory people on the web. Understanding common hacker attacks and scams helps you navigate safely online.This article is part of a series onComputer hackingHistoryHacker culture & ethicConferencesComputer crimeHacking toolsPractice sitesMalwareComputer securityGroups
*Homebrew Computer Club (defunct)
*Legion of Doom (defunct)
*Masters of Deception (defunct)Publications
The term 'white hat' in Internet slang refers to an ethical computer hacker, or a computer security expert, who specializes in penetration testing and in other testing methodologies that ensures the security of an organization's information systems.[1]Ethical hacking is a term meant to imply a broader category than just penetration testing.[2][3] Contrasted with black hat, a malicious hacker, the name comes from Western films, where heroic and antagonistic cowboys might traditionally wear a white and a black hat respectively.[4] While a white hat hacker hacks under good intentions with permission, and a black hat hacker has malicious intent, there is a third kind known as a grey hat hacker who hacks with good intentions without permission.[Symantec Group 1]
White hat hackers may also work in teams called 'sneakers',[5]red teams, or tiger teams.[6]History[edit]Black Hat Hacking
One of the first instances of an ethical hack being used was a 'security evaluation' conducted by the United States Air Force, in which the Multics operating systems was tested for 'potential use as a two-level (secret/top secret) system.' The evaluation determined that while Multics was 'significantly better than other conventional systems,' it also had '.. vulnerabilities in hardware security, software security and procedural security' that could be uncovered with 'a relatively low level of effort.'[7] The authors performed their tests under a guideline of realism, so their results would accurately represent the kinds of access an intruder could potentially achieve. They performed tests involving simple information-gathering exercises, as well as outright attacks upon the system that might damage its integrity; both results were of interest to the target audience. There are several other now unclassified reports describing ethical hacking activities within the US military.[6]
By 1981 The New York Times described white hat activities as part of a 'mischievous but perversely positive 'hacker' tradition'. When a National CSS employee revealed the existence of his password cracker, which he had used on customer accounts, the company chastised him not for writing the software but for not disclosing it sooner. The letter of reprimand stated 'The Company realizes the benefit to NCSS and in fact encourages the efforts of employees to identify security weaknesses to the VP, the directory, and other sensitive software in files'.[8]
The idea to bring this tactic of ethical hacking to assess security of systems was formulated by Dan Farmer and Wietse Venema. With the goal of raising the overall level of security on the Internet and intranets, they proceeded to describe how they were able to gather enough information about their targets to have been able to compromise security if they had chosen to do so. They provided several specific examples of how this information could be gathered and exploited to gain control of the target, and how such an attack could be prevented. They gathered up all the tools they had used during their work, packaged them in a single, easy-to-use application, and gave it away to anyone who chose to download it. Their program, called Security Administrator Tool for Analyzing Networks, or SATAN, was met with a great amount of media attention around the world in 1992.[6]Tactics[edit]
While penetration testing concentrates on attacking software and computer systems from the start – scanning ports, examining known defects in protocols and applications running on the system and patch installations, for example – ethical hacking may include other things. A full-blown ethical hack might include emailing staff to ask for password details, rummaging through executive’s dustbins and usually breaking and entering, without the knowledge and consent of the targets. Only the owners, CEOs and Board Members (stake holders) who asked for such a security review of this magnitude are aware. To try to replicate some of the destructive techniques a real attack might employ, ethical hackers may arrange for cloned test systems, or organize a hack late at night while systems are less critical.[3] In most recent cases these hacks perpetuate for the long-term con (days, if not weeks, of long-term human infiltration into an organization). Some examples include leaving USB/flash key drives with hidden auto-start software in a public area as if someone lost the small drive and an unsuspecting employee found it and took it.
Some other methods of carrying out these include:
*Social engineering tactics
*Security scanners such as:
*Frameworks such as:
*Training Platforms
These methods identify and exploit known security vulnerabilities and attempt to evade security to gain entry into secured areas. They are able to do this by hiding software and system 'back-doors' that can be used as a link to information or access that a non-ethical hacker, also known as 'black-hat' or 'grey-hat', may want to reach.Legality in the UK[edit]
Struan Robertson, legal director at Pinsent Masons LLP, and editor of OUT-LAW.com, says 'Broadly speaking, if the access to a system is authorized, the hacking is ethical and legal. If it isn't, there's an offence under the Computer Misuse Act. The unauthorized access offence covers everything from guessing the password, to accessing someone's webmail account, to cracking the security of a bank. The maximum penalty for unauthorized access to a computer is two years in prison and a fine. There are higher penalties – up to 10 years in prison – when the hacker also modifies data'. Unauthorized access even to expose vulnerabilities for the benefit of many is not legal, says Robertson. 'There's no defense in our hacking laws that your behavior is for the greater good. Even if it's what you believe.'[3]Employment[edit]
The United States National Security Agency offers certifications such as the CNSS 4011. Such a certification covers orderly, ethical hacking techniques and team-management. Aggressor teams are called 'red' teams. Defender teams are called 'blue' teams.[5] When the agency recruited at DEF CON in 2012, it promised applicants that 'If you have a few, shall we say, indiscretions in your past, don't be alarmed. You shouldn't automatically assume you won't be hired'.[9]See also[edit]Notes[edit]
*^'What is the difference between black, white, and grey hackers'. Norton.com. Norton Security. Retrieved 2 October 2018.References[edit]
*^'What is white hat? - a definition from Whatis.com'. Searchsecurity.techtarget.com. Retrieved 2012-06-06.
*^Ward, Mark (14 September 1996). 'Sabotage in cyberspace'. New Scientist. 151 (2047).
*^ abcKnight, William (16 October 2009). 'License to Hack'. InfoSecurity. 6 (6): 38–41. doi:10.1016/s1742-6847(09)70019-9.
*^Wilhelm, Thomas; Andress, Jason (2010). Ninja Hacking: Unconventional Penetration Testing Tactics and Techniques. Elsevier. pp. 26–7. ISBN9781597495899.
*^ ab'What is a White Hat?'. Secpoint.com. 2012-03-20. Retrieved 2012-06-06.
*^ abcPalmer, C.C. (2001). 'Ethical Hacking'(PDF). IBM Systems Journal. 40 (3): 769. doi:10.1147/sj.403.0769.
*^Paul A. Karger, Roger R. Scherr (June 1974). MULTICS SECURITY EVALUATION: VULNERABILITY ANALYSIS(PDF) (Report). Retrieved 12 Nov 2017.CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link)
*^McLellan, Vin (1981-07-26). 'Case of the Purloined Password'. The New York Times. Retrieved 11 August 2015.
*^'Attention DEF CON® 20 attendees'. National Security Agency. 2012. Archived from the original on 2012-07-30.White Hat Hacking ToolsRetrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=White_hat_(computer_security)&oldid=919526419'
